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Sample Size Tool




How the Calculator Works

The calculator uses the standard sample size formula for proportions:

n = (Z² × p × (1 − p)) / E²
  

Where:
• Z = Z‑score for confidence level (e.g., 1.96 for 95%)
• p = estimated population proportion (0–1)
• E = margin of error (0–1)

Example

Z = 1.96  
p = 0.5  
E = 0.05  

Possible Output:
Required Sample Size = 384.16